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Yearly Archives: 2012

Thinkin’ postal

10 Tuesday Jul 2012

Posted by Keith Muchowski in Civil War sesquicentennial, Philately

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State and local officials in Tennessee are mounting a campaign to have the Battle of Franklin commemorated on one of the postage stamps in the Unites States Postal Service’s ongoing recognition of the Civil War sesquicentennial. I have blogged about this each of the past two years and will continue to do so through 2015. I think Franklin has a fighting chance. For one thing, hard as it is to believe, the last stamp commemorating Tennessee was the 1862 Shiloh stamp shown at right. The Centennial stamps were indeed beautiful and this one, elegant in its simplicity, was no exception. Franklin should also benefit from what I will call, for lack of a better term, strong competition relatively speaking. The Postal Service is issuing two stamps a year in the series, and so far the choices have been easy and obvious. For 2011 there was Fort Sumter and First Bull Run. Antietam and the Battle of New Orleans were the selections for 2012. Gettysburg would have to be a lock for 2013, with perhaps the Emancipation Proclamation filling out that set. I would imagine that for 2015 we will be looking at Appomattox and the Lincoln assassination as the selections. Obviously there were significant events in every year of the conflict, but what to choose for the sesquicentennial subjects of 2014? The Battle of the Wilderness and Fall of Atlanta would have to be the frontrunners. Franklin could be a good move because a) it is somewhat less obvious and, b) adds a Western motif to a series otherwise dominated by events in the Eastern theater. I don’t know if the design fits in esthetically with the sets we have seen so far, but perhaps the USPS will go in a different direction in the rest of the series. Whatever happens, I look forward to finding out.

Gettysburg’s Evergreen Cemetery

09 Monday Jul 2012

Posted by Keith Muchowski in Gettysburg

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Since we returned from Gettysburg late last week people have been asking me what I most enjoyed about the trip. The answer, hands down, was the excursion we made one morning to Evergreen Cemetery. I had of course been to the National Cemetery several times, but until this June I had never been to the town resting place lying adjacent to it. Now that I have, I feel I understand the town and the battle in a way I had not previously. Here are a few photos. Note that all contemporary images were taken in June 2012. A frustrating snafu on my part caused me to program the wrong year in my digital camera. The Hayfoot can attest to how frustrated I was when I discovered my error.

One would have to start with James Gettys, founder of Gettysburg.

John Burns is one of the Battle of Gettysburg’s genuine characters. A veteran of the War of 1812, the aging Burns grabbed his musket and headed toward McPherson’s Ridge when he heard the sound of the guns.

Here he is looking west toward the Chambersburg Pike.

The battle becomes more immediate when one sees the headstones of individuals whose names gave their designations to some of the battle’s most important events. There is no substitute for getting out and seeing where history was made.

Above is another example.

Many of the families are still very much a part of the community. There were numerous plots of easily recognizable family names considerably more recent than these.

The Evergreen Cemetery Gateway

Gettin’ our sesquicentennial on…

Shadows

08 Sunday Jul 2012

Posted by Keith Muchowski in Memory, The new South

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Last night I watched a documentary called Long Shadows: The Legacy of the Civil War. The film was produced by Ross Spears, a documentarian whose focus is Southern literature and culture. Spears made the film in the mid 1980s and he interviewed a disparate collection of historians, journalists, novelists, and plain folks (Northern and Southern) about their views on the Civil War and its legacy. Part of what makes the film interesting is that for many of the talking heads the war was not “history” but a tradition passed on to them in their youths by living relatives, often grandfathers who fought in the war. Those interviewed include Jimmy Carter, Robert Penn Warren and C. Van Woodward (together), Tom Wicker, John Hope Frankiln, Studs Terkel, and the incomparable Albert Murray. (Quick digression: I once ran into Mr. Murray in the Strand bookstore and can attest that in person he indeed has that mischievous smile and graciousness one would expect.) Born in the first decades of the twentieth century, these individuals saw their region transform from a poor backwater region to the Sunbelt mecca it is today. The film captures some of the exhaustion that was prevalent in the decade after the energy crisis, the fall of Saigon, and immediate post Civil Rights Era. The film does and excellent job explaining how the Civil War is still very much a part of our lives and why we should care today. The past is never dead. It isn’t even past.

Originally released in 1987, Long Shadows is about due for a sequel or at least a postscript. Hopefully Mr. Ross will use the sesquicentennial to update his film and show us how the long shadow of the Civil War continues to offer shade and darkness a quarter century after its original release.

Pic of the day

06 Friday Jul 2012

Posted by Keith Muchowski in Governors Island

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Queen Mary 2 from Governors Island

Happy 4th

04 Wednesday Jul 2012

Posted by Keith Muchowski in New York City

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It is the 4th of July. The Hayfoot just returned from the store with charcoal for the grill. The potato salad is almost done. I hung the flag.

A few years ago I went to the Queens Museum of Art to see one of the several museum exhibits running concurrently about the legacy of Robert Moses. The exhibits, held in Queens and also at Columbia and the Museum of the City of New York, were offered a necessary corrective to Robert Caro’s valuable but flawed interpretation of the Master Builder. Moses was indeed a bully; he also gave New Yorkers the city that for better and worse–often better–they live in today in the twenty first century. The Queens exhibit focused on several aspects of the Moses legacy, including the swimming pools he designed and had built. The Wall Street Journal has more.

Thinking cool thoughts here in Brooklyn.

Enjoy your 4th.

(image/Swimming in Bed-Stuy, Danny Lyon)

“At Gettysburg”

03 Tuesday Jul 2012

Posted by Keith Muchowski in Gettysburg

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(Hat tip Darrow Wood)

These fields can never be
simply themselves. Their green
seems such a tender green,
their contours so significant
to the tourists who stare

towards the far range of mountains
as if they are listening
to the page of history tearing
or to what they know themselves of warfare
between brothers. In this scenery

cows and cannons stand side by side
and motionless, as if they had grown here.
The cannons on their simple wheels
resemble farm carts, children
climb them. Thus function disappears almost entirely

into form, and what is left under
the impartial blue of the sky is a landscape
where dandelions lie in the tall grass
like so many spent cartridges, turning
at last to the smoke

of puffballs; where the only red
visible comes at sunset;
where the earth has grown so lovely
it seems to forgive us even as we are learning
to forgive ourselves.

–Linda Pastan, Heroes in Disguise: Poems

Seminary Ridge

Pics of the day

01 Sunday Jul 2012

Posted by Keith Muchowski in Gettysburg

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David Pearson, 83rd New York

Unfortunately the photo is somewhat small because my cellphone camera was all I had, but I was in Green-Wood Cemetery earlier this afternoon and came across the headstone of Corporal David Pearson of the 83rd New York Volunteers. The 83rd was part of the First Corps and fought in Zeigler’s Grove on July 2 & 3, where Pearson became a prisoner of war. A quick search on Fold3 says that Pearson enlisted on May 27, 1861 and was mustered out on June 23, 1864. It is sometimes lost on us how well into the 20th century many Civil War veterans lived. Pearson applied for a pension on Novemeber 24, 1900 and lived until 1914. This headstone is one of the thousands laid in the past decade by Green-Wood Cemetery to mark the nearly 4,000 Civil War soldiers buried there. Here is the headstone next to the Pearson family monument.

Pearson family headstone

Remembering the War of 1812

01 Sunday Jul 2012

Posted by Keith Muchowski in Memory, War of 1812

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I mentioned a few weeks ago that the bicentennial of the War of 1812 is now underway. To be specific it began on June 18, the anniversary of President Madison’s signing of the Declaration of War against Britain. Americans so far have not paid much attention to this milestone, probably because the war was such a politically, militarily, and morally ambiguous episode in our nation’s history. Even the name of the conflict is unhelpful; General Andrew Jackson stopped the British at the Battle of New Orleans in January 1815. North of the border it is a different story. The Canadian government is going all out to mark the event. In all the articles I have read so far in my crash course on the war by far the most thoughtful is this piece by Jon Wells. The best way to think of the war is an an international event, especially as part of the Napoleonic Wars. When the war ended America’s westward expansion also began in earnest. No less than six states joined the Union between 1816 and 1821, the last being Missouri (1821) after the Compromise of 1820. We all know what that helped eventually lead to.

Thankfully, the New York State Museum has created a website to recognize the Empire State’s significant role in the war.

(image courtesy MJC Detroit/Perry’s Victory and Internation Peace Memorial, South Bass Island, Ottawa County, Ohio)

Catching up

30 Saturday Jun 2012

Posted by Keith Muchowski in Governors Island

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I am getting organized again after being away for the past week. Earlier I went for a walk in Greenwood Cemetery, making sure to take advantage of the shade in these heat wave conditions. There is an interconnectedness between the two places; so many soldiers who fought at Gettysburg are now interred here in Brooklyn. You see it if you know what to look for. We really luck out at Gettysburg last week with the temperatures. When you are there all you want to do is get out and explore the nooks and crannies of the battlefield. Intense heat is not conducive such activity. The entire week we were there the temperature could not have gone above 80, and with low humidity. We left bright and early yesterday morning and it was almost ninety, and well over 100 by the end of the day. No, I don’t want that authentic of a battlefield experience, thank you very much.

Going through the hundreds of email waiting for me in my inbox was this piece from the Miami Herald about Governors Island. I am glad the island is getting the nationwide recognition it deserves. It is truly a must see for people visiting the Big Apple. There are layers and layers of history to explore, along with great recreational opportunities. The cat is already out of the bag among New Yorkers. Attendance has increased year-by-year since opening to the public several years ago. You have three full months left to make it part of your summer.

(image/Manhattan skyline from atop Castle Williams)

Connecting the dots via art

29 Friday Jun 2012

Posted by Keith Muchowski in Libraries

≈ Comments Off on Connecting the dots via art

The Hayfoot and I returned from Gettysburg this afternoon. The last few years we have visited the week prior to the battle anniversary and it is always a special and meaningful experience. I intend to write more about it in the days and weeks to come. I intentionally left my laptop at home and have quite a bit in my inbox to catch up on as you might imagine. One thing that caught my eye was this lesson plan contest from the people at The Civil War in Art initiative. Yes, summer is now in full swing but teachers might find this an interesting and informative project to work on in preparation for to upcoming school year. For those unfamiliar with the website, The Civil War in Art: Teaching & Learning through Chicago Collections is a collaborative effort of various cultural institutions in the Windy City focusing on art and the Civil war. The Terra Foundation for American Art sponsored the project beginning in 2010 and has put a great deal of thought into the undertaking. Some of Chicago’s leading cultural institutions are taking part. Using paintings, photography, sculpture, and other media in the classroom is an extraordinarily helpful way to teach and learn history, and the The Civil War in Art has a great deal of material already on its website that will help teachers of all grade levels. Their website is quite thought-provoking and worth checking out for general readers as well. The deadline is August 15, 2012.

(image/Home of a Rebel Sharpshooter, Alexander Gardener)

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